Who is a Candidate?

Factors associated with an increased risk of breast cancer include:

• Age 50 or older
• Personal or family history of breast cancer
• Radiation exposure to your chest or face
• Genetics (particularly BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations)
• Dense breast tissue
• Menstruation history (beginning before age 12 or starting menopause after age 55)
• Drinking two or more alcoholic beverages daily
• Pregnancy history (giving birth to your first child after age 30 or not having children at all)
• Sedentary lifestyle
• Use of oral contraceptives
• Long-term use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
• Weight gain and obesity, especially after menopause

If you have a family history of cancer, counseling can help identify your risks and offer support. "Red flags" for possible hereditary cancers include:

• A history of multiple generations of cancer diagnoses on the same side of the family
• Diagnosis of breast cancer before age 50
• Cancer in both breasts
• A male with a diagnosis of breast cancer
• Personal and family history of ovarian cancer
• Having certain ethnic backgrounds

Any of these can signify greater risk.

What to Expect

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) has certain guidelines for who should be referred for a risk assessment and might consider testing. Insurance companies generally follow those guidelines for covering those services. Risk assessment counseling won’t always lead to testing. You may decide not to be tested, or testing might not be indicated, based on your history and type of cancer.

If you think you’re at risk of developing breast cancer, ask your doctor for a referral to the cancer genetics clinic, or call 305-243-6006 to ask for an appointment.

Why Choose Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center?

Sylvester is an NCI-designated cancer center. The National Cancer Institute has recognized Sylvester for its outstanding work conducting research in its laboratories, treating patients in its clinics and hospitals, and reaching out to medically underserved communities with innovative prevention strategies.

Renowned Braman Family Breast Cancer Institute at Sylvester. One of the nation's best breast cancer diagnosis and care programs offering treatments customized to your individual needs.

Breast Imaging Center of Excellence designation by the American College of Radiology. A more precise diagnosis, which then guides a more effective treatment plan.