Prostate-specific antigen – or PSA – is a protein that the cells of the prostate gland produce. The prostate gland is a gland that only men have and is located directly below the bladder. It produces the fluid that transports sperm (semen). PSA is produced by both healthy and malignant (cancerous) cells. Many men with prostate cancer also have elevated PSA. However, elevated PSA can also indicate other conditions, including prostatitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

Symptoms of elevated PSA may include:

• Burning sensation while urinating
• Difficulty urinating
• Incontinence (inability to control urine)
• Increased urgency to urinate
• Pain while urinating or ejaculating
• Pain in the hip, pelvis, lower back, or thigh
• Trouble getting and maintaining an erection
• Weak urine flow

Tests

PSA Test
A PSA test checks the level of PSA in your blood.

Treatments

Ongoing Monitoring
If you have elevated PSA with no other related diagnosis, your urologist may recommend having regular, subsequent tests to continue to monitor your PSA level.

Why Choose UHealth?

Innovative, expert urology care at the Desai Sethi Urology Institute. Our team of urology experts delivers advanced care for all urologic conditions. We use the latest research and the least invasive procedures to help you feel better and recover more quickly. Our experienced urologists design a personalized treatment plan to give you the best possible results.

Advanced research in men’s health. Our urologists are dedicated to men’s health and conduct innovative research into many conditions. Our expert team has helped develop new minimally invasive and robotic surgical procedures to treat cancers, incontinence, and more. We give you access to leading-edge treatments and clinical trials that aren’t widely available. In addition, we have established the eighth fellowship program in the nation dedicated solely to teaching physicians how to care for men’s health. 

Nationally recognized treatment for prostate cancer. You can rely on our prostate cancer program for advanced, expert care. We are ranked among the top 10 programs in the United States. In addition, our Active Surveillance program, which helps men access safe, conservative cancer care, is the top program in Florida and among the top five programs in the United States. We were also the first hospital in the nation to become fully certified in using Ablatherm robotic high-intensity-focused ultrasound (HIFU) to treat prostate cancer.